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3 | 3 | using namespace std; |
4 | 4 |
|
5 | 5 | // Create a class for the BinaryTree |
6 | | -class BinaryTree |
7 | | -{ |
8 | | - // Create a struct for the TreeNode |
9 | | - struct TreeNode |
10 | | - { |
11 | | - // Variables for the TreeNode |
12 | | - int data; |
13 | | - TreeNode* left; |
14 | | - TreeNode* right; |
15 | | - |
16 | | - // Constructor for the TreeNode |
17 | | - TreeNode(int value) : data(value), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {} |
18 | | - }; |
19 | | - |
20 | | - // Private Variables and Functions |
| 6 | +class BinaryTree { |
| 7 | + // Create a struct for the TreeNode |
| 8 | + struct TreeNode { |
| 9 | + // Variables for the TreeNode |
| 10 | + int data; |
| 11 | + TreeNode *left; |
| 12 | + TreeNode *right; |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | + // Constructor for the TreeNode |
| 15 | + TreeNode(int value) : data(value), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {} |
| 16 | + }; |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + // Private Variables and Functions |
21 | 19 | private: |
22 | | - TreeNode* root; |
23 | | - |
24 | | - //Insert Function |
25 | | - TreeNode* insert(TreeNode* root, int value) |
26 | | - { |
27 | | - if (root == nullptr) |
28 | | - return new TreeNode(value); |
29 | | - |
30 | | - if (value < root->data) |
31 | | - root->left = insert(root->left, value); |
32 | | - else |
33 | | - root->right = insert(root->right, value); |
34 | | - |
35 | | - return root; |
36 | | - } |
37 | | - |
38 | | - // Print Inorder Function |
39 | | - void printInorder(TreeNode* head) |
40 | | - { |
41 | | - if (head != nullptr) |
42 | | - { |
43 | | - printInorder(head->left); |
44 | | - cout << head->data << " "; |
45 | | - printInorder(head->right); |
46 | | - } |
| 20 | + TreeNode *root; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + // Insert Function |
| 23 | + TreeNode *insert(TreeNode *root, int value) { |
| 24 | + if (root == nullptr) |
| 25 | + return new TreeNode(value); |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + if (value < root->data) |
| 28 | + root->left = insert(root->left, value); |
| 29 | + else |
| 30 | + root->right = insert(root->right, value); |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + return root; |
| 33 | + } |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + // Print Inorder Function |
| 36 | + void printInorder(TreeNode *head) { |
| 37 | + if (head != nullptr) { |
| 38 | + printInorder(head->left); |
| 39 | + cout << head->data << " "; |
| 40 | + printInorder(head->right); |
47 | 41 | } |
48 | | - |
49 | | - // Print Preorder Function |
50 | | - void printPreorder(TreeNode* head) |
51 | | - { |
52 | | - if (head != nullptr) |
53 | | - { |
54 | | - cout << head->data << " "; |
55 | | - printPreorder(head->left); |
56 | | - printPreorder(head->right); |
57 | | - } |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + // Print Preorder Function |
| 45 | + void printPreorder(TreeNode *head) { |
| 46 | + if (head != nullptr) { |
| 47 | + cout << head->data << " "; |
| 48 | + printPreorder(head->left); |
| 49 | + printPreorder(head->right); |
58 | 50 | } |
59 | | - |
60 | | - // Print Postorder Function |
61 | | - void printPostorder(TreeNode* head) |
62 | | - { |
63 | | - if (head != nullptr) |
64 | | - { |
65 | | - printPostorder(head->left); |
66 | | - printPostorder(head->right); |
67 | | - cout << head->data << " "; |
68 | | - } |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + // Print Postorder Function |
| 54 | + void printPostorder(TreeNode *head) { |
| 55 | + if (head != nullptr) { |
| 56 | + printPostorder(head->left); |
| 57 | + printPostorder(head->right); |
| 58 | + cout << head->data << " "; |
69 | 59 | } |
| 60 | + } |
70 | 61 |
|
71 | | - // Public Functions |
| 62 | + // Public Functions |
72 | 63 | public: |
73 | | - // Constructor |
74 | | - BinaryTree() : root(nullptr) {} |
75 | | - |
76 | | - // Insert Function |
77 | | - void insert(int value) |
78 | | - { |
79 | | - root = insert(root, value); |
80 | | - } |
81 | | - |
82 | | - // Print Inorder Function |
83 | | - void printInorder() |
84 | | - { |
85 | | - printInorder(root); |
86 | | - cout << endl; |
87 | | - } |
88 | | - |
89 | | - // Print Preorder Function |
90 | | - void printPreorder() |
91 | | - { |
92 | | - printPreorder(root); |
93 | | - cout << endl; |
94 | | - } |
95 | | - |
96 | | - // Print Postorder Function |
97 | | - void printPostorder() |
98 | | - { |
99 | | - printPostorder(root); |
100 | | - cout << endl; |
101 | | - } |
| 64 | + // Constructor |
| 65 | + BinaryTree() : root(nullptr) {} |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + // Insert Function |
| 68 | + void insert(int value) { root = insert(root, value); } |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + // Print Inorder Function |
| 71 | + void printInorder() { |
| 72 | + printInorder(root); |
| 73 | + cout << endl; |
| 74 | + } |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + // Print Preorder Function |
| 77 | + void printPreorder() { |
| 78 | + printPreorder(root); |
| 79 | + cout << endl; |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + // Print Postorder Function |
| 83 | + void printPostorder() { |
| 84 | + printPostorder(root); |
| 85 | + cout << endl; |
| 86 | + } |
102 | 87 | }; |
103 | 88 |
|
104 | | -int main() |
105 | | -{ |
106 | | - // Create tree |
107 | | - BinaryTree binaryTree; |
| 89 | +int main() { |
| 90 | + // Create tree |
| 91 | + BinaryTree binaryTree; |
108 | 92 |
|
109 | | - binaryTree.insert(10); |
110 | | - binaryTree.insert(6); |
111 | | - binaryTree.insert(15); |
112 | | - binaryTree.insert(3); |
113 | | - binaryTree.insert(8); |
114 | | - binaryTree.insert(20); |
| 93 | + binaryTree.insert(10); |
| 94 | + binaryTree.insert(6); |
| 95 | + binaryTree.insert(15); |
| 96 | + binaryTree.insert(3); |
| 97 | + binaryTree.insert(8); |
| 98 | + binaryTree.insert(20); |
115 | 99 |
|
116 | | - cout << "InOrder: "; |
117 | | - binaryTree.printInorder(); |
| 100 | + cout << "InOrder: "; |
| 101 | + binaryTree.printInorder(); |
118 | 102 |
|
119 | | - cout << "PreOrder: "; |
120 | | - binaryTree.printPreorder(); |
| 103 | + cout << "PreOrder: "; |
| 104 | + binaryTree.printPreorder(); |
121 | 105 |
|
122 | | - cout << "PostOrder: "; |
123 | | - binaryTree.printPostorder(); |
| 106 | + cout << "PostOrder: "; |
| 107 | + binaryTree.printPostorder(); |
124 | 108 |
|
125 | | - return 0; |
| 109 | + return 0; |
126 | 110 | } |
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